I · The Maker/II · The Dial/III · The Case/IV · The Record/V · Acquisition
Leroy & Fils Retro Bracelet Watch, 18ct Gold, Diamonds, c.1945, front view
Leroy & Fils · Paris

The Retro Bracelet Watch

18ct gold, diamonds and garnets · Paris, c.1945
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The Exhibition · Wristwatch
Retro Bracelet Watch
18ct yellow gold · diamonds and garnets · Paris, c.1945

A Paris cocktail watch of the mid 1940s, made as a jewel first: gold stirrups, scroll lugs banded with diamonds and square-cut orange garnets, around a watch fifteen and a half millimetres across.

15.5mm
Case
32.2mm
Lug to lug
18ct
Gold
1945
Circa
Room I · The Maker
Leroy & Fils, 35 avenue de l'Opéra, Paris.
Leroy & Fils was a Paris watchmaking house with its roots in the Palais-Royal, established at 35 avenue de l'Opéra from the 1880s. By the 1940s it was run by Thomas Garnier, who signed its casebacks T. Garnier Sr, for successeur. Alongside chronographs and gentlemen's watches, the house sold jewelled bracelet watches in gold, set with sapphires, garnets and diamonds.
Room II · The Dial
The dial is gilt in two tones, a centre disc and an outer ring that change places as the light moves across them.

The ring carries black Arabic numerals at the even hours with small square markers between them, and the hands are leaves of blued steel. Leroy & Fils is printed above the centre. The dial has mellowed with the years: the signature and two of the numerals have worn, and there is light spotting toward the edge.

Reading the dial · tap a number
The Dial
  1. 1
    The signature
    Leroy & Fils is printed above the centre.
  2. 2
    Two-tone gilt
    A centre disc and an outer ring that change places as the light moves across them.
  3. 3
    The numerals
    Black Arabic numerals at the even hours, with small square markers between them.
  4. 4
    The hands
    Leaves of blued steel.
Room III · The Case
The scroll lugs, each banded with diamonds, and the stirrups below
The scroll lugs, each banded with diamonds, and the stirrups below
The folding clasp, stamped Breveté and numbered 830
The folding clasp, stamped Breveté and numbered 830
Here the case measures 15.5mm, and everything around it is larger.

Leroy & Fils sold this watch from 35 avenue de l'Opéra, on the avenue that runs from the Palais-Royal to the Opéra, in the middle of the 1940s. Paris jewellers were then working in polished yellow gold and setting it with warm coloured stones, and the house made watches to match: built as bracelets, with the timepiece as the smallest part.

The case is a small round drum with a plain polished bezel, a fluted crown and a tall, straight-sided crystal that stands clear of the bezel. Above and below it the lugs are rolled into scrolls, and a band of round diamonds in a white setting runs over the curve of each scroll and on round to the back.

Each stirrup is hinged inside its scroll, so the bracelet falls away from the case and follows the wrist. The stirrups are cut from thick gold: two broad arms, polished flat on the face, that curve apart around an open centre. Each arm ends in a band of square-cut orange garnets set edge to edge, which turns the corners and carries on along the sides. The bracelet begins directly behind the stones.

It is made in two parallel rows of flat, wave-shaped links that close into a smooth and flexible band. The rows run side by side to a folding gold clasp, stamped Breveté on both halves and numbered 830. Each half carries a small sliding catch in a slot, which adjusts the length of the bracelet by a few millimetres.

Measured
15.56 mmDiameter 32.2 mmLug to lug
cm
Wrap a strip of paper around your wrist, mark where it meets, and measure it.
Room IV · The Record
The caseback, engraved Leroy et Fils, 35 Av. Opéra and T. Garnier Sr
The Estate Collection · The Record
Case number
1596xx
Gold
18ct, eagle's head
Made
Paris, c.1945
Signed on the dial and caseback, with French 18ct gold marks.

The dial is signed Leroy & Fils. The caseback is engraved Leroy et Fils, 35 Av. Opéra, and opposite it T. Garnier Sr with the case number 1596xx. The number places the watch in the house's series of the mid 1940s, among jewelled bracelet watches numbered within a few hundred of it. The French eagle's head, the mark for 18ct gold, is struck on the back of both stirrups, and the clasp is stamped Breveté on each half, beside its two sliding adjusters, with the number 830.

Above: The caseback, engraved Leroy et Fils, 35 Av. Opéra and T. Garnier Sr
Leroy & Fils bracelet watch, 18ct gold, diamonds and garnets, Paris, c.1945
Case
Very good
Light surface marks to the polished gold of the case, lugs and stirrups, with a few small nicks to the backs of the stirrups.
Dial
Good
Two-tone gilt dial with wear: the signature is partly rubbed, the 10 and the 6 are worn, and there are fine marks to the centre and light spotting toward the edge.
Hands
Excellent
Blued steel.
Crystal
Excellent
Clear.
Stones
Excellent
All diamonds and garnets present.
Bracelet
Very good
Links complete and flexible, with light surface marks.
Movement
Very good
Runs well; winds and sets from the crown.
Maker
Leroy & Fils, Paris
Model
Retro bracelet watch
Date
C.1945
Case
18ct yellow gold
Case diameter
15.5mm
Lug to lug
32.2mm
Across the stirrups
48.4mm
Stones
Diamonds and orange garnets
Dial
Two-tone gilt, black Arabic numerals
Hands
Blued steel
Movement
Manual wind
Bracelet
Integral double-row gold bracelet, adjustable folding clasp stamped Breveté
Hallmarks
French eagle's head (18ct gold), both stirrups
Signatures
Dial and caseback
Case number
1596xx
Warranty
12 months, mechanical, through Vintage Times Amsterdam from date of delivery
The Estate Collection
Room V · Acquisition
The Estate Collection · Warranty
Warranty
12 months
Cover
Mechanical
From
Delivery

12-month mechanical warranty through Vintage Times Amsterdam from date of delivery.

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Retro Bracelet Watch in 18ct Gold
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